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Audits and health checks
Building a year-round audit programme
Audits done in an annual rush tell you little for eleven months. A programme spread across the year keeps a building honest and the evidence current.
Most building audits happen in a flurry. Something prompts them, an insurance renewal, a regulator's interest, a new manager taking over, and a team spends a fortnight reconstructing the state of a building it has held all year. The result is a snapshot that is accurate on the day and stale within weeks, and a workload that arrives all at once. A year-round audit programme replaces that pattern with a steady cadence, so the building is always recently checked and the evidence is always close to current.
Why the annual rush fails
An audit is only a measurement of the building at a moment in time. If that moment comes once a year, you are flying blind for the other eleven months, and the audit itself becomes a heavy event rather than a routine one. Findings pile up because nothing has been checked recently, the team is stretched, and corrective actions land in a single overloaded list rather than being closed steadily as they arise.
There is also a quieter cost. When auditing is an annual event, the people doing it lose familiarity with the building between rounds. A programme spread across the year keeps that familiarity alive, so an inspector notices the new crack, the propped fire door, the contractor's debris in a riser, because they were there recently and remember how it looked.
What a programme looks like
A programme is simply the same work, distributed deliberately. Instead of one large annual audit, you divide the building's checks by frequency and risk and spread them so something meaningful happens every month. Higher-risk items, fire doors, escape routes, firefighting equipment, get checked often. Lower-risk items get checked less often but never forgotten. The goal is that no part of the building goes unobserved for long and no month is empty.
A workable cadence for a single residential block might look like this.
| Frequency | Examples of checks | Why this often |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly | Firefighters' lift, key firefighting equipment, escape route walk-round | Statutory or high-consequence |
| Quarterly | Fire door sample, communal lighting, plant room condition | Degrades visibly between checks |
| Half-yearly | Passenger lift thorough examination, external common areas | LOLER and weathering cycles |
| Annual | Full fire risk assessment review, structural walk-round, certificate audit | Comprehensive baseline |
The monthly line is not optional for a high-rise residential building. The Fire Safety (England) Regulations 2022, in force 23 January 2023, require the responsible person to carry out monthly checks of firefighters' lifts and key firefighting equipment, which gives the programme a fixed spine to build the rest around.
Anchoring it to statutory dates
The strongest programmes hang off the dates the law already fixes, so compliance and good practice move together. Lifting equipment that carries people needs a thorough examination every six months under LOLER, with load-only lifting every twelve months. An electrical installation in a rented home needs an inspection at least every five years under the landlord rules, with the report given to tenants within 28 days. These are not items to slot in wherever convenient; they are anchors, and the rest of the programme arranges itself around them.
Once the statutory anchors are placed, the discretionary checks fill the gaps so that the calendar is busy but not bunched. We look at how to set that rhythm across a portfolio in a practical audit cadence for a mixed portfolio.
Closing actions as you go
A programme only works if findings are closed steadily rather than stockpiled. The advantage of spreading audits across the year is that each round produces a manageable list, and that list can be worked through before the next round adds to it. A single annual audit, by contrast, generates a mountain of actions that often outlives the manager who raised them.
The discipline is to treat every finding as an open item with an owner and a due date, and to track it to closure with evidence that the work was done. An audit that raises issues but never confirms they were fixed is an exercise in record-keeping, not safety. We cover how to keep that loop tight in closing the loop on corrective actions.
Evidence that is always current
The real prize of a year-round programme is that you are never far from being able to show the building's state. When a request arrives, from an insurer, an incoming owner, or a regulator, the answer is recent and traceable rather than reconstructed. The building has been observed continuously, the findings have been worked through, and the records reflect what is actually there.
- Spread the checks so every month carries some, with no empty stretches.
- Anchor the programme to the statutory dates, then fill the gaps.
- Keep the action list short by closing items between rounds.
- Hold the evidence in one place so the current state is always visible.
A programme run this way is less dramatic than an annual audit and far more useful, because it tells you something about the building every month rather than once.
SAMRISK is built for this rhythm: recurring audits sit on a compliance calendar that chains its own deadlines, so the next check is always scheduled and the evidence stays with the building. This is general guidance rather than legal advice, and any building's specific obligations should be confirmed against the current rules.
